Globalization is a term used to describe the process by which the entire world has been brought together in infrastructure and technological advancements. It is a venture that has seen the world as a whole unified into a small village. Every corner of the world is now accessible at any time thanks to technology. But just like any other venture that has risen up from human effort, globalization has a dark face too. A globalization essay should bring this out clearly, highlighting both the advantages and the disadvantages of globalization.
The Dark Side of Globalization
In this essay, we are going to discuss the ugly side of globalization that goes unmentioned most of the time. It is a dangerous aspect that has resulted in many detriments, including the extinction of plant and animal species from the surface of the earth. The adverse effects touch on humanity, environment, and even socio-legal entities that are the face of interrelations across the world.
The following are some of the problems that have ensued from globalization:
Abuse of Human Rights
Integration of the world is the reason why human rights have been infringed on every other time. Stratification of the human race has surfaced because of the bringing together of different groups of people.
Discrimination in Employment Opportunities
The expectation of every local resident when globalization presents them with decentralized companies and industries is that they will be first priorities for the jobs that are available. This is not always the case as most of the time, they are left out of employment altogether. Some effects of globalization also lead to denying people jobs for good. For instance, the establishment of trading blocs and free trade areas usually sees foreigners land jobs in countries at the expense of the locals. The North America Free Trade Agreement has enabled Canadians and Mexicans to land employment in companies within the United States while some Americans languish in unemployment. There are also cases where people are overlooked in job considerations. In most globalization pros and cons essays, writers forget that employment is as meaningful as any other aspect of human livelihood.
Globalization Has Brought About Cultural Erosion
The rise of civilization can also be viewed as the downfall of cultural heritage. The western civilization started in Europe and through explorers and the colonial era, spread to America in the 1600s. It then spread to Africa and other parts of the world as an effect of globalization. Formal education can be isolated in a globalization essay example as the single cause of erosion of different cultural customs all over the world. This has been further aided by technology and invention of white collar jobs. People have shunned away from their traditional customs and adopted the western civilization that has been propagated by globalization. The adoption of western culture has absorbed current generations so that they cannot even think about their own cultural values, customs, and morals. Technology has brought with it sites that contribute heavily to the washing away of morals from the society. Children are exposed to mature content not through their parents but through the internet. Pornography from the internet and TV shows are leading the statistics as such causes.
Health Risks
Globalization has given rise to interactions between people from different countries and continents. Geographically, most infectious diseases are traced to a particular region. If migration into and out of the area is restricted, these infections can be controlled. For instance, the first case of HIV AIDS was diagnosed in the US. Due to globalization and the interactions between people, victims of the disease have been able to travel to different places contributing to the spread of disease. Other conditions such as respiratory tract disorders brought by smoke emitted from industries are also attributed to globalization. Terms such as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome are brought about by globalized human activities such as factories and their toxic emissions. Consumption of synthetic foods has predisposed humans to modern day terminal illnesses such as cancer. The use of certain drugs, in addition, causes complications that may result in the death of the individual using them. Drug abuse such as the use of cocaine cannot be missed in an essay on globalization. Their spread to all corners of the globe is a result of globalization.
Globalization Has Contributed to Environmental Pollution
The establishment of industries is the number one cause of the now evident pollution. Whenever one is writing an essay about globalization, he or she should be keen to mention various industries, factories and their contribution to environmental pollution. Synthesis of non-biodegradable plastics has been taken to every corner of the world. These materials do not decay and contribute to the destruction of the environment. When we drive cars that consume gasoline, the smoke that they emit is part of the causes of global warming. Acid rain comes from a mixture of raindrops and acidic fumes in the air. The acidic fumes are emitted by factories, cars, and burning of plastics. These are all effects of globalization.
Terrorism Has Stemmed from Globalization
The manufacturing of instruments of mass destruction requires technology. That technology was invented through globalization, taken across the world and is now used to harm people. Terrorists rely on technology and communication when executing their harmful acts. In this globalization essay example, it would be right and justified to say that were it not for globalization, it is possible that terrorism would not be there.
Conclusion
Globalization has proved to be one of man’s most successful efforts in uniting humanity. Over the last century, it has made a great leap forward in the achievements. Civilization is one of the many things that we can brag about. But then, there are the dangerous, life-threatening effects that have their origin traced back to globalization. The discrimination of people on the basis of their skin color is archaic and should be condemned. Abuse of human rights is a crime that every government must be ready to combat. All over the world, the deleterious effects of globalization shoot deep and hard. Getting to know them is a good step in attempting to combat them.